Indian Civilization About the Taj Mahal

 Indian Civilization About the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth in 1631. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and was completed in 1653. The mausoleum is considered one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture, a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles.

The Taj Mahal is made of white marble and is adorned with intricate carvings and inlaid with precious stones. The central dome is surrounded by four smaller domes and four minarets. The main mausoleum houses the tombs of Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan, and is surrounded by formal gardens. The Taj Mahal is also considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Taj Mahal is a major tourist attraction in India, and it is estimated that around 8 million people visit the site every year. The site is open to visitors every day except Friday. The best time to visit is during the full moon night when the white marble of the building gives an ethereal look.

In recent years, the Taj Mahal has been in the news because of concerns over air pollution and overcrowding, which are causing damage to the building. The Indian government has implemented measures to reduce pollution and control the number of visitors in order to preserve the site for future generations.